© Andy Roberts 1997. Pictured comet is C/1995 O1 Hale-Bopp.

Comet 15P/Finlay reaches peak brightness

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Comets feed

Objects: 15P/Finlay
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Comet 15P/Finlay is forecast to reach the brightest point in its 1988 apparition on 10 August. At that time, it will lie at a distance of 1.02 AU from the Sun, and at a distance of 0.44 AU from the Earth.

From Columbus on 10 August it will be visible in the dawn sky, rising at 01:27 (EDT) and reaching an altitude of 44° above the south-eastern horizon before fading from view as dawn breaks at around 05:27.

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The events that comprise the 1988 apparition of 15P/Finlay are as follows:

Date Event
26 Jul 1988Comet 15P/Finlay passes perigee
10 Aug 1988Comet 15P/Finlay reaches peak brightness
25 Aug 1988Comet 15P/Finlay passes perihelion

The table below lists the times when 15P/Finlay will be visible from Columbus day-by-day through its apparition:

Date Constellation Comet visibility
20 Jul 1988CetusVisible from 03:37 until 05:02
Highest at 05:02, 34° above SE horizon
22 Jul 1988CetusVisible from 03:34 until 05:04
Highest at 05:04, 35° above SE horizon
24 Jul 1988CetusVisible from 03:31 until 05:06
Highest at 05:06, 36° above SE horizon
26 Jul 1988CetusVisible from 03:29 until 05:08
Highest at 05:08, 37° above SE horizon
28 Jul 1988CetusVisible from 03:27 until 05:11
Highest at 05:11, 38° above SE horizon
30 Jul 1988CetusVisible from 03:25 until 05:13
Highest at 05:13, 39° above SE horizon
01 Aug 1988CetusVisible from 03:23 until 05:16
Highest at 05:16, 40° above SE horizon
03 Aug 1988CetusVisible from 03:21 until 05:18
Highest at 05:18, 41° above SE horizon
05 Aug 1988TaurusVisible from 03:20 until 05:21
Highest at 05:21, 42° above SE horizon
07 Aug 1988TaurusVisible from 03:18 until 05:23
Highest at 05:23, 43° above SE horizon
09 Aug 1988TaurusVisible from 03:17 until 05:25
Highest at 05:25, 44° above SE horizon
11 Aug 1988TaurusVisible from 03:16 until 05:28
Highest at 05:28, 45° above SE horizon
13 Aug 1988TaurusVisible from 03:14 until 05:30
Highest at 05:30, 45° above SE horizon
15 Aug 1988TaurusVisible from 03:13 until 05:33
Highest at 05:33, 46° above E horizon
17 Aug 1988TaurusVisible from 03:12 until 05:35
Highest at 05:35, 47° above E horizon
19 Aug 1988TaurusVisible from 03:11 until 05:38
Highest at 05:38, 48° above E horizon
21 Aug 1988TaurusVisible from 03:10 until 05:40
Highest at 05:40, 49° above E horizon
23 Aug 1988TaurusVisible from 03:09 until 05:42
Highest at 05:42, 49° above E horizon
25 Aug 1988TaurusVisible from 03:08 until 05:45
Highest at 05:45, 50° above E horizon
27 Aug 1988TaurusVisible from 03:06 until 05:47
Highest at 05:47, 51° above E horizon
29 Aug 1988TaurusVisible from 03:05 until 05:49
Highest at 05:49, 52° above E horizon

A more detailed table of 15P/Finlay's position on each night is available here. A diagram of the orbit of 15P/Finlay is available here.

Finder chart

The chart below shows the path of 15P/Finlay over the course of its apparition, as calculated from the orbital elements published by the Minor Planet Center (MPC). It is available for download, either on dark background, in PNG, PDF or SVG formats, or on a light background, in PNG, PDF or SVG formats. It was produced using StarCharter.

Comet brightnesses

Comets are intrinsically highly unpredictable objects, since their brightness depends on the scattering of sunlight from dust particles in the comet's coma and tail. This dust is continually streaming away from the comet's nucleus, and its density at any particular time is governed by the rate of sublimation of the ice in the comet's nucleus, as it is heated by the Sun's rays. It also depends on the amount of dust that is mixed in with that ice. This is very difficult to predict in advance, and can be highly variable even between successive apparitions of the same comet.

In consequence, while the future positions of comets are usually known with a high degree of confidence, their future brightnesses are not. For most comets, we do not publish any magnitude estimates at all. For the few comets where we do make estimates, we generally prefer the BAA's magnitude parameters to those published by the Minor Planet Center, since they are typically updated more often.

No estimate for the brightness of comet 15P/Finlay is currently available.

The comet's position on 10 August 1988 will be:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude
Comet 15P/Finlay 03h57m50s 12°17'N Taurus 6.5

The coordinates are given in J2000.0.

The sky on 10 Oct 2024

The sky on 10 October 2024
Sunrise
07:35
Sunset
18:59
Twilight ends
20:29
Twilight begins
06:04

8-day old moon
Waxing Gibbous

57%

8 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 08:12 13:44 19:15
Venus 10:28 15:25 20:23
Moon 15:15 19:42 00:13
Mars 00:12 07:38 15:04
Jupiter 22:10 05:35 12:59
Saturn 17:39 23:13 04:47
All times shown in EDT.

Source

This event was automatically generated on the basis of orbital elements published by the Minor Planet Center (MPC) , and is updated whenever new elements become available. It was last updated on 16 Sep 2024.

Image credit

© Andy Roberts 1997. Pictured comet is C/1995 O1 Hale-Bopp.

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Columbus

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39.96°N
83.00°W
EDT

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