The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

Lunar occultation of Sigma Sagittarii

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Lunar Occultations feed

Objects: Nunki

The Moon will pass in front of Sigma Sagittarii (Nunki), creating a lunar occultation visible from Africa, Asia and Southern and Eastern Europe. Although the occultation will only be visible across part of the world – because the Moon is so close to the Earth that its position in the sky varies by as much as two degrees across the world – a close conjunction between the pair will be more widely visible.

Unfortunately the occultation will not be visible from Cambridge.

The map below shows the visibility of the occultation across the world. Separate contours show where the disappearance of Sigma Sagittarii (Nunki) is visible (shown in red), and where its reappearance is visible (shown in blue). Solid contours show where each event is likely to be visible through binoculars at a reasonable altitude in the sky. Dotted contours indicate where each event occurs above the horizon, but may not be visible due to the sky being too bright or the Moon being very close to the horizon.

Map showing where the occultation is visible

Outside the contours, the Moon will not pass in front of Sigma Sagittarii (Nunki) at any time, or is below the horizon at the time of the occultation. However, a close conjunction between the pair will be visible across much of the world.

The map can be downloaded in PNG , PDF or SVG format. A KMZ file , is also available, which can be opened in Google Earth to provide a higher resolution map.

A complete list of the countries and territories where the occultation will be visible is as follows:

Country Time span
(UTC)
Sudan 21:30–23:22
Saudi Arabia 21:56–00:07
Iran 22:34–00:20
Algeria 21:19–22:32
Libya 21:21–22:50
Chad 21:23–22:47
Niger 21:21–22:33
Ethiopia 21:47–23:46
Egypt 21:33–23:14
Turkey 21:56–23:15
Somalia 22:04–23:58
Kenya 21:54–23:24
Pakistan 23:00–00:37
Iraq 22:15–23:37
Central African Republic 21:33–22:41
India 23:14–00:45
Mali 21:21–22:11
Afghanistan 23:03–00:24
Yemen 22:02–00:06
Democratic Republic of the Congo 21:45–22:48
Nigeria 21:27–22:20
Turkmenistan 23:02–00:07
Oman 22:31–00:16
Romania 22:04–22:42
Uganda 21:52–23:01
Italy 21:33–22:40
Syria 22:07–23:13
Greece 21:46–22:51
Tunisia 21:24–22:34
Bulgaria 21:58–22:45
Serbia 21:55–22:41
Eritrea 21:50–23:35
Cameroon 21:28–22:21
Hungary 21:59–22:38
Jordan 22:00–23:13
United Arab Emirates 22:34–00:06
Croatia 21:50–22:39
Bosnia and Herzegovina 21:52–22:39
Tanzania 22:13–22:45
Azerbaijan 22:50–23:20
Macedonia 21:53–22:42
Albania 21:49–22:41
Ukraine 22:18–22:39
Israel 21:59–23:07
Djibouti 22:01–23:36
Armenia 22:50–23:13
Montenegro 21:52–22:40
Kuwait 22:29–23:39
Qatar 22:33–23:54
Cyprus 22:03–23:00
Lebanon 22:07–23:05
Palestinian Territory 22:01–23:06
Maldives 23:35–00:31
Burkina Faso 21:36–21:50
Moldova 22:26–22:37
Slovakia 22:16–22:35
Slovenia 21:54–22:37
Bahrain 22:33–23:49
Uzbekistan 23:22–23:29
Malta 21:35–22:36
RAF Akrotiri 22:04–23:00
Vatican 21:43–22:35
Corsica 21:38–22:34

Lunar occultations are only ever visible from a small fraction of the Earth's surface. Since the Moon is much closer to the Earth than other celestial objects, its exact position in the sky differs depending on your exact location on Earth due to its large parallax. The position of the Moon as seen from two points on opposite sides of the Earth varies by up to two degrees, or four times the diameter of the full moon.

This means that if the Moon is aligned to pass in front of a particular object for an observer on one side of the Earth, it will appear up to two degrees away from that object on the other side of the Earth.

The position of Sigma Sagittarii (Nunki) at the moment of the occultation will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Sigma Sagittarii (Nunki) 18h55m10s 26°17'S Sagittarius 2.1 0'00"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

Next/previous occultations

« Previous Next »
Visible from the Contiguous United States Worldwide Worldwide Visible from the Contiguous United States
09 Nov 2002 01 May 2021 Occultations of Sigma Sagittarii (Nunki) 25 Jun 2021 25 Jun 2021
12 Dec 2020 26 May 2021 Occultations 22 Jun 2021 25 Jun 2021

The sky on 28 May 2021

The sky on 28 May 2021
Sunrise
05:09
Sunset
20:11
Twilight ends
22:18
Twilight begins
03:03

17-day old moon
Waning Gibbous

87%

17 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 06:15 13:53 21:32
Venus 06:11 13:50 21:30
Moon 21:59 02:29 06:57
Mars 08:15 15:50 23:25
Jupiter 01:14 06:33 11:52
Saturn 00:26 05:23 10:19
All times shown in EDT.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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Cambridge

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42.38°N
71.11°W
EDT

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