Venus will reach half phase in its 2023–2024 morning apparition. It will be shining brightly at mag -4.4.
From Cambridge , this apparition will be well placed and prominent, reaching a peak altitude of 41° above the horizon at sunrise on 20 Oct 2023.
2023–2024 morning apparition of Venus
13 Aug 2023 | – | Venus at inferior solar conjunction |
18 Sep 2023 | – | Venus at greatest brightness |
19 Oct 2023 | – | Venus at highest altitude in morning sky |
22 Oct 2023 | – | Venus at dichotomy |
23 Oct 2023 | – | Venus at greatest elongation west |
04 Jun 2024 | – | Venus at superior solar conjunction |
The table below lists the altitude of Venus at sunrise over the course of the apparition. All times are given in Cambridge local time.
Date | Sun rises at |
Venus rises at |
Altitude at sunrise |
Direction at sunrise |
Mag | Phase |
20 Aug 2023 | 05:53 | 05:20 | 5° | east | -4.1 | 3% |
30 Aug 2023 | 06:04 | 04:21 | 18° | east | -4.4 | 9% |
09 Sep 2023 | 06:15 | 03:38 | 28° | east | -4.5 | 18% |
19 Sep 2023 | 06:25 | 03:13 | 34° | east | -4.5 | 27% |
29 Sep 2023 | 06:36 | 03:00 | 38° | east | -4.5 | 35% |
09 Oct 2023 | 06:47 | 02:58 | 41° | south-east | -4.5 | 42% |
19 Oct 2023 | 06:59 | 03:02 | 41° | south-east | -4.4 | 48% |
29 Oct 2023 | 07:11 | 03:12 | 41° | south-east | -4.3 | 53% |
08 Nov 2023 | 06:23 | 02:26 | 39° | south-east | -4.3 | 58% |
18 Nov 2023 | 06:36 | 02:42 | 37° | south-east | -4.2 | 63% |
28 Nov 2023 | 06:48 | 03:01 | 35° | south-east | -4.2 | 67% |
08 Dec 2023 | 06:58 | 03:21 | 32° | south-east | -4.1 | 70% |
18 Dec 2023 | 07:06 | 03:42 | 28° | south-east | -4.1 | 74% |
28 Dec 2023 | 07:10 | 04:04 | 25° | south-east | -4.1 | 77% |
07 Jan 2024 | 07:11 | 04:26 | 22° | south-east | -4.0 | 80% |
Altitude of Venus at sunrise
A graph of the phase of Venus is available here.
Apparitions of Venus
29 Oct 2021 | – | Evening apparition |
20 Mar 2022 | – | Morning apparition |
04 Jun 2023 | – | Evening apparition |
23 Oct 2023 | – | Morning apparition |
10 Jan 2025 | – | Evening apparition |
31 May 2025 | – | Morning apparition |
14 Aug 2026 | – | Evening apparition |
Observing Venus
Venus's orbit lies closer to the Sun than the Earth's, meaning that it always appears close to the Sun and is lost in the Sun's glare much of the time.
It is observable for a few months each time it reaches greatest separation from the Sun – moments referred to as greatest elongation. These apparitions repeat roughly once every 1.6 years.
On these occasions, Venus is so bright and conspicuous that it becomes the third brightest object in the sky after the Sun and Moon. It is often called the morning star or the evening star.
Venus's phase
Venus's phase varies depending on its position relative to the Earth. When it passes between the Earth and Sun, for example, the side that is turned towards the Earth is entirely unilluminated, like a new moon.
Conversely, when it lies opposite to the Earth in its orbit, passing almost behind the Sun, it appears fully illuminated, like a full moon. However, at this time it is also at its most distant from the Earth, so it is actually fainter than at other times.
Venus shows an intermediate half phase – called dichotomy – at roughly the same moment that it appears furthest from the Sun, at greatest elongation. The exact times of the two events may differ by a few days, only because Venus's orbit is not quite perfectly aligned with the ecliptic.
Venus's position
The coordinates of Venus when it reaches dichotomy will be:
Object | Right Ascension | Declination | Constellation | Angular Size |
Venus | 10h55m00s | 6°38'N | Leo | 24.3" |
Sun | 13h47m | 11°04'S | Virgo | 32'08" |
The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.
The sky on 22 Oct 2023
The sky on 22 October 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
64% 8 days old |
All times shown in EDT.
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Source
The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).
This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.
Related news
20 Oct 2023 | – Venus at highest altitude in morning sky |
23 Oct 2023 | – Venus at greatest elongation west |
10 Jan 2025 | – Venus at greatest elongation east |
02 Feb 2025 | – Venus at highest altitude in evening sky |
Image credit
© NASA/Ricardo Nunes