The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

Lunar occultation of Aldebaran

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Lunar Occultations feed

Objects: Aldebaran

The Moon will pass in front of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri), creating a lunar occultation visible from countries and territories including China, eastern Russia, India and Mongolia amongst others. Although the occultation will only be visible across part of the world – because the Moon is so close to the Earth that its position in the sky varies by as much as two degrees across the world – a close conjunction between the pair will be more widely visible.

Unfortunately the occultation will not be visible from Fairfield.

The map below shows the visibility of the occultation across the world. Separate contours show where the disappearance of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri) is visible (shown in red), and where its reappearance is visible (shown in blue). Solid contours show where each event is likely to be visible through binoculars at a reasonable altitude in the sky. Dotted contours indicate where each event occurs above the horizon, but may not be visible due to the sky being too bright or the Moon being very close to the horizon.

Map showing where the occultation is visible

Outside the contours, the Moon will not pass in front of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri) at any time, or is below the horizon at the time of the occultation. However, a close conjunction between the pair will be visible across much of the world.

The map can be downloaded in PNG , PDF or SVG format. A KMZ file , is also available, which can be opened in Google Earth to provide a higher resolution map.

The animation below shows the path of the occultation across the Earth's globe. The red circle shows where the Moon appears in front of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri).

You can download this video in MP4 or OGG format.

A complete list of the countries and territories where the occultation will be visible is as follows:

Country Time span
(UTC)
China 11:54–14:39
Russia 12:41–15:06
India 11:40–13:12
Mongolia 12:25–14:13
Kazakhstan 12:22–13:17
Pakistan 11:47–13:00
Myanmar 11:51–13:12
Afghanistan 11:57–12:59
Japan 13:05–14:58
Alaska 14:13–15:19
Uzbekistan 12:12–12:58
Turkmenistan 12:10–12:52
Kyrgyzstan 12:16–13:07
Thailand 11:59–12:53
Tajikistan 12:09–12:59
Nepal 11:52–13:01
North Korea 12:54–14:31
Vietnam 12:05–13:07
Laos 12:02–13:02
Bangladesh 11:49–13:00
South Korea 12:54–14:24
Bhutan 11:54–13:05
Iran 12:11–12:48
Taiwan 13:02–13:22
Hong Kong 12:40–13:04
Midway Atoll 15:03–15:41
Macao 12:38–13:03
Midway Islands 14:55–15:37

Lunar occultations are only ever visible from a small fraction of the Earth's surface. Since the Moon is much closer to the Earth than other celestial objects, its exact position in the sky differs depending on your exact location on Earth due to its large parallax. The position of the Moon as seen from two points on opposite sides of the Earth varies by up to two degrees, or four times the diameter of the full moon.

This means that if the Moon is aligned to pass in front of a particular object for an observer on one side of the Earth, it will appear up to two degrees away from that object on the other side of the Earth.

The position of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri) at the moment of the occultation will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri) 04h35m50s 16°30'N Taurus 1.0 0'00"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

Next/previous occultations

« Previous Next »
Visible from the Contiguous United States Worldwide Worldwide Visible from the Contiguous United States
26 Nov 2072 26 Nov 2072 Occultations of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri) 19 Jan 2073 19 Jan 2073
26 Nov 2072 02 Dec 2072 Occultations 29 Dec 2072 19 Jan 2073

The sky on 4 Jul 2024

The sky on 4 July 2024
Sunrise
05:23
Sunset
20:28
Twilight ends
22:34
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03:16

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Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 07:01 14:23 21:45
Venus 06:02 13:31 21:01
Moon 03:35 11:45 19:58
Mars 02:02 09:05 16:07
Jupiter 03:06 10:28 17:50
Saturn 23:43 05:24 11:05
All times shown in EDT.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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41.14°N
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