© NASA/Ricardo Nunes

Venus at dichotomy

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Inner Planets feed

Objects: Venus
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The sky at

Venus will reach half phase in its 2160–2161 evening apparition. It will be shining brightly at mag -4.4.

From Columbus , this apparition will not be one of the most prominent but prominent, reaching a peak altitude of 30° above the horizon at sunset on 4 Jan 2161.

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2160–2161 evening apparition of Venus

27 Apr 2160 – Venus at superior solar conjunction
01 Dec 2160 – Venus at dichotomy
01 Dec 2160 – Venus at greatest elongation east
04 Jan 2161 – Venus at highest altitude in evening sky
08 Jan 2161 – Venus at greatest brightness

A graph of the phase of Venus is available here.

Apparitions of Venus

08 Feb 2158 – Morning apparition
26 Apr 2159 – Evening apparition
15 Sep 2159 – Morning apparition
01 Dec 2160 – Evening apparition
22 Apr 2161 – Morning apparition
06 Jul 2162 – Evening apparition
24 Nov 2162 – Morning apparition

Observing Venus

Venus's orbit lies closer to the Sun than the Earth's, meaning that it always appears close to the Sun and is lost in the Sun's glare much of the time.

It is observable for a few months each time it reaches greatest separation from the Sun – moments referred to as greatest elongation. These apparitions repeat roughly once every 1.6 years.

On these occasions, Venus is so bright and conspicuous that it becomes the third brightest object in the sky after the Sun and Moon. It is often called the morning star or the evening star.

Venus's phase

Venus's phase varies depending on its position relative to the Earth. When it passes between the Earth and Sun, for example, the side that is turned towards the Earth is entirely unilluminated, like a new moon.

Conversely, when it lies opposite to the Earth in its orbit, passing almost behind the Sun, it appears fully illuminated, like a full moon. However, at this time it is also at its most distant from the Earth, so it is actually fainter than at other times.

Venus shows an intermediate half phase – called dichotomy – at roughly the same moment that it appears furthest from the Sun, at greatest elongation. The exact times of the two events may differ by a few days, only because Venus's orbit is not quite perfectly aligned with the ecliptic.

Venus's position

The coordinates of Venus when it reaches dichotomy will be:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Angular Size
Venus 19h48m50s 23°58'S Sagittarius 24.9"
Sun 16h22m 21°32'S Scorpius 32'25"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

The sky on 24 Nov 2024

The sky on 24 November 2024
Sunrise
07:25
Sunset
17:09
Twilight ends
18:44
Twilight begins
05:49

23-day old moon
Waning Crescent

32%

23 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 09:09 13:40 18:11
Venus 10:49 15:21 19:52
Moon 01:04 07:35 13:56
Mars 21:28 04:47 12:07
Jupiter 18:00 01:23 08:47
Saturn 13:39 19:12 00:45
All times shown in EST.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Related news

23 Sep 2159  –  Venus at highest altitude in morning sky
01 Dec 2160  –  Venus at greatest elongation east
04 Jan 2161  –  Venus at highest altitude in evening sky
22 Apr 2161  –  Venus at greatest elongation west

Image credit

© NASA/Ricardo Nunes

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Columbus

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39.96°N
83.00°W
EST

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