© NASA/Ricardo Nunes

Venus at dichotomy

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Inner Planets feed

Objects: Venus
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Venus will reach half phase in its 2168–2169 evening apparition. It will be shining brightly at mag -4.4.

From Los Angeles , this apparition will not be one of the most prominent but prominent, reaching a peak altitude of 32° above the horizon at sunset on 31 Dec 2168.

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2168–2169 evening apparition of Venus

24 Apr 2168 – Venus at superior solar conjunction
28 Nov 2168 – Venus at dichotomy
28 Nov 2168 – Venus at greatest elongation east
30 Dec 2168 – Venus at highest altitude in evening sky
06 Jan 2169 – Venus at greatest brightness

A graph of the phase of Venus is available here.

Apparitions of Venus

05 Feb 2166 – Morning apparition
23 Apr 2167 – Evening apparition
12 Sep 2167 – Morning apparition
28 Nov 2168 – Evening apparition
19 Apr 2169 – Morning apparition
03 Jul 2170 – Evening apparition
21 Nov 2170 – Morning apparition

Observing Venus

Venus's orbit lies closer to the Sun than the Earth's, meaning that it always appears close to the Sun and is lost in the Sun's glare much of the time.

It is observable for a few months each time it reaches greatest separation from the Sun – moments referred to as greatest elongation. These apparitions repeat roughly once every 1.6 years.

On these occasions, Venus is so bright and conspicuous that it becomes the third brightest object in the sky after the Sun and Moon. It is often called the morning star or the evening star.

Venus's phase

Venus's phase varies depending on its position relative to the Earth. When it passes between the Earth and Sun, for example, the side that is turned towards the Earth is entirely unilluminated, like a new moon.

Conversely, when it lies opposite to the Earth in its orbit, passing almost behind the Sun, it appears fully illuminated, like a full moon. However, at this time it is also at its most distant from the Earth, so it is actually fainter than at other times.

Venus shows an intermediate half phase – called dichotomy – at roughly the same moment that it appears furthest from the Sun, at greatest elongation. The exact times of the two events may differ by a few days, only because Venus's orbit is not quite perfectly aligned with the ecliptic.

Venus's position

The coordinates of Venus when it reaches dichotomy will be:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Angular Size
Venus 19h37m30s 24°31'S Sagittarius 24.9"
Sun 16h11m 21°05'S Scorpius 32'24"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

The sky on 23 Apr 2024

The sky on 23 April 2024
Sunrise
06:09
Sunset
19:30
Twilight ends
21:01
Twilight begins
04:39

15-day old moon
Waxing Gibbous

99%

15 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 05:25 11:43 18:00
Venus 05:46 12:09 18:32
Moon 18:35 00:18 05:55
Mars 04:31 10:25 16:18
Jupiter 07:10 14:03 20:55
Saturn 04:10 09:53 15:36
All times shown in PDT.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Related news

20 Sep 2167  –  Venus at highest altitude in morning sky
28 Nov 2168  –  Venus at greatest elongation east
31 Dec 2168  –  Venus at highest altitude in evening sky
19 Apr 2169  –  Venus at greatest elongation west

Image credit

© NASA/Ricardo Nunes

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