Comet C/2003 K4 (LINEAR) passes perigee

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Comets feed


Comet C/2003 K4 (LINEAR) will make its closest approach to the Earth on 23 December, at a distance of of 1.14 AU.

From Cambridge on the day of perigee it will not be observable because it will lie so far south that it never rises above the horizon.

The events that comprise the 2004–2005 apparition of C/2003 K4 (LINEAR) are as follows:

Date Event
14 Oct 2004Comet C/2003 K4 (LINEAR) passes perihelion
23 Dec 2004Comet C/2003 K4 (LINEAR) passes perigee

The table below lists the times when C/2003 K4 (LINEAR) will be visible from Cambridge day-by-day through its apparition:

Date Constellation Comet visibility
02 Dec 2004CentaurusNot observable
04 Dec 2004CentaurusNot observable
06 Dec 2004VelaNot observable
08 Dec 2004VelaNot observable
10 Dec 2004VelaNot observable
12 Dec 2004VelaNot observable
14 Dec 2004VelaNot observable
16 Dec 2004CarinaNot observable
18 Dec 2004CarinaNot observable
20 Dec 2004CarinaNot observable
22 Dec 2004CarinaNot observable
24 Dec 2004CarinaNot observable
26 Dec 2004CarinaNot observable
28 Dec 2004CarinaNot observable
30 Dec 2004PictorNot observable
01 Jan 2005PictorNot observable
03 Jan 2005PictorNot observable
05 Jan 2005PictorNot observable
07 Jan 2005PictorNot observable
09 Jan 2005PictorNot observable
11 Jan 2005PictorNot observable

A more detailed table of C/2003 K4 (LINEAR)'s position on each night is available here. A diagram of the orbit of C/2003 K4 (LINEAR) is available here.

Finder chart

The chart below shows the path of C/2003 K4 (LINEAR) over the course of its apparition, as calculated from the orbital elements published by the Minor Planet Center (MPC). It is available for download, either on dark background, in PNG, PDF or SVG formats, or on a light background, in PNG, PDF or SVG formats. It was produced using StarCharter.

Comet brightnesses

Comets are intrinsically highly unpredictable objects, since their brightness depends on the scattering of sunlight from dust particles in the comet's coma and tail. This dust is continually streaming away from the comet's nucleus, and its density at any particular time is governed by the rate of sublimation of the ice in the comet's nucleus, as it is heated by the Sun's rays. It also depends on the amount of dust that is mixed in with that ice. This is very difficult to predict in advance, and can be highly variable even between successive apparitions of the same comet.

In consequence, while the future positions of comets are usually known with a high degree of confidence, their future brightnesses are not. For most comets, we do not publish any magnitude estimates at all. For the few comets where we do make estimates, we generally prefer the BAA's magnitude parameters to those published by the Minor Planet Center, since they are typically updated more often.

No estimate for the brightness of comet C/2003 K4 (LINEAR) is currently available.

The comet's position at perigee will be:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude
Comet C/2003 K4 (LINEAR) 08h18m40s 61°36'S Carina 6.3

The coordinates are given in J2000.0.

The sky on 14 Mar 2025

The sky on 14 March 2025
Sunrise
06:55
Sunset
18:49
Twilight ends
20:23
Twilight begins
05:21


Waning Gibbous

98%

14 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 07:15 13:42 20:10
Venus 06:44 13:27 20:09
Moon 18:25 00:49 07:01
Mars 12:49 20:35 04:21
Jupiter 10:30 18:00 01:31
Saturn 07:02 12:47 18:32
All times shown in EDT.

Source

This event was automatically generated on the basis of orbital elements published by the Minor Planet Center (MPC) , and is updated whenever new elements become available. It was last updated on 23 Feb 2025.

Image credit

© Andy Roberts 1997. Pictured comet is C/1995 O1 Hale-Bopp.

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