The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

Lunar occultation of Aldebaran

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Lunar Occultations feed

Objects: Aldebaran

The Moon will pass in front of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri), creating a lunar occultation visible from Europe, western Russia, Africa, Central and Western Asia, eastern Greenland and Svalbard. Although the occultation will only be visible across part of the world – because the Moon is so close to the Earth that its position in the sky varies by as much as two degrees across the world – a close conjunction between the pair will be more widely visible.

Unfortunately the occultation will not be visible from Cambridge.

The map below shows the visibility of the occultation across the world. Separate contours show where the disappearance of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri) is visible (shown in red), and where its reappearance is visible (shown in blue). Solid contours show where each event is likely to be visible through binoculars at a reasonable altitude in the sky. Dotted contours indicate where each event occurs above the horizon, but may not be visible due to the sky being too bright or the Moon being very close to the horizon.

Map showing where the occultation is visible

Outside the contours, the Moon will not pass in front of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri) at any time, or is below the horizon at the time of the occultation. However, a close conjunction between the pair will be visible across much of the world.

The map can be downloaded in PNG , PDF or SVG format. A KMZ file , is also available, which can be opened in Google Earth to provide a higher resolution map.

The animation below shows the path of the occultation across the Earth's globe. The red circle shows where the Moon appears in front of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri).

You can download this video in MP4 or OGG format.

A complete list of the countries and territories where the occultation will be visible is as follows:

Country Time span
(UTC)
Russia 00:26–02:34
Algeria 23:32–00:53
Kazakhstan 01:02–02:34
Greenland 00:32–01:24
Sweden 00:22–01:47
Ukraine 00:21–01:58
Norway 00:23–01:52
Mauritania 23:27–00:21
France 23:52–01:15
Finland 00:36–01:54
Turkey 00:25–01:41
Spain 23:40–01:00
Germany 00:05–01:29
Poland 00:16–01:41
Morocco 23:30–00:41
Italy 23:55–01:18
Great Britain 00:02–01:16
Svalbard 01:00–01:46
Belarus 00:27–01:52
Romania 00:17–01:38
Western Sahara 23:27–00:22
Libya 23:55–00:44
Iceland 00:31–01:14
Mali 23:33–00:15
Greece 00:12–01:23
Tunisia 23:50–00:55
Uzbekistan 01:27–02:18
Bulgaria 00:18–01:31
Hungary 00:12–01:32
Serbia 00:13–01:26
Ireland 00:05–01:09
Latvia 00:30–01:48
Czechia 00:12–01:29
Portugal 23:40–00:51
Lithuania 00:29–01:46
Austria 00:06–01:26
Georgia 00:55–01:49
Estonia 00:34–01:49
Denmark 00:19–01:31
Croatia 00:07–01:23
Slovakia 00:15–01:33
Bosnia and Herzegovina 00:10–01:22
Netherlands 00:09–01:20
Switzerland 00:02–01:15
Belgium 00:07–01:16
Moldova 00:28–01:40
Macedonia 00:14–01:20
Albania 00:12–01:18
Slovenia 00:08–01:22
Turkmenistan 01:34–02:06
Azerbaijan 01:16–01:48
Northern Ireland 00:10–01:10
Montenegro 00:11–01:19
Senegal 23:34–23:49
Armenia 01:14–01:40
The Canary Islands 23:28–00:25
Corsica 23:58–01:07
Faroe Islands 00:26–01:17
Mallorca 23:50–00:55
Luxembourg 00:07–01:15
Cape Verde 23:26–00:00
Shetland 00:24–01:20
The Portuguese Azores 23:40–00:36
Aland Islands 00:35–01:42
Orkney 00:21–01:17
Svalbard and Jan Mayen 00:48–01:39
Menorca 23:51–00:57
Isle of Man 00:11–01:10
Ibiza 23:48–00:52
Andorra 23:53–00:59
Malta 00:02–00:55
Jersey 00:02–01:06
Guernsey 00:03–01:06
Melilla 23:41–00:41
Gibraltar 23:41–00:41
Vatican 00:02–01:09
Liechtenstein 00:06–01:15
Monaco 23:59–01:07
San Marino 00:05–01:13
Madeira 23:34–00:31
The Savage Islands 23:31–00:26
Isla de Alborán 23:42–00:42
Islas Chafarinas 23:41–00:41

Lunar occultations are only ever visible from a small fraction of the Earth's surface. Since the Moon is much closer to the Earth than other celestial objects, its exact position in the sky differs depending on your exact location on Earth due to its large parallax. The position of the Moon as seen from two points on opposite sides of the Earth varies by up to two degrees, or four times the diameter of the full moon.

This means that if the Moon is aligned to pass in front of a particular object for an observer on one side of the Earth, it will appear up to two degrees away from that object on the other side of the Earth.

The position of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri) at the moment of the occultation will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri) 04h35m50s 16°30'N Taurus 1.0 0'00"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

Next/previous occultations

« Previous Next »
Visible from the Contiguous United States Worldwide Worldwide Visible from the Contiguous United States
05 Aug 1980 01 Sep 1980 Occultations of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri) 26 Oct 1980 29 Oct 1996
05 Aug 1980 05 Sep 1980 Occultations 05 Oct 1980 01 Nov 1980

The sky on 28 Apr 2024

The sky on 28 April 2024
Sunrise
05:40
Sunset
19:40
Twilight ends
21:29
Twilight begins
03:52

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Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 04:58 11:18 17:37
Venus 05:24 12:04 18:43
Moon 00:00 04:11 08:22
Mars 04:15 10:11 16:07
Jupiter 06:28 13:39 20:51
Saturn 03:50 09:27 15:04
All times shown in EDT.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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