© Andy Roberts 1997. Pictured comet is C/1995 O1 Hale-Bopp.

Comet C/2018 V1 (Machholz-Fujikawa-Iwamoto) passes perigee

Dominic Ford, Editor
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Comet C/2018 V1 (Machholz-Fujikawa-Iwamoto) will make its closest approach to the Earth on 26 November, at a distance of of 0.67 AU.

From Cambridge on the day of perigee it will not be readily observable since it will be very close to the Sun, at a separation of only 20° from it.

Begin typing the name of a town near to you, and then select the town from the list of options which appear below.

The events that comprise the 2018–2019 apparition of C/2018 V1 (Machholz-Fujikawa-Iwamoto) are as follows:

Date Event
26 Nov 2018Comet C/2018 V1 (Machholz-Fujikawa-Iwamoto) passes perigee
03 Dec 2018Comet C/2018 V1 (Machholz-Fujikawa-Iwamoto) passes perihelion

The table below lists the times when C/2018 V1 (Machholz-Fujikawa-Iwamoto) will be visible from Cambridge day-by-day through its apparition:

Date Constellation Comet visibility
05 Nov 2018VirgoVisible from 05:07 until 05:11
Highest at 05:11, 23° above SE horizon
07 Nov 2018VirgoVisible from 05:07 until 05:14
Highest at 05:14, 23° above SE horizon
09 Nov 2018VirgoVisible from 05:08 until 05:16
Highest at 05:16, 23° above SE horizon
11 Nov 2018VirgoVisible from 05:10 until 05:18
Highest at 05:18, 23° above SE horizon
13 Nov 2018VirgoVisible from 05:15 until 05:20
Highest at 05:20, 23° above SE horizon
15 Nov 2018VirgoNot observable
17 Nov 2018VirgoNot observable
19 Nov 2018VirgoNot observable
21 Nov 2018VirgoNot observable
23 Nov 2018VirgoNot observable
25 Nov 2018Serpens CaputNot observable
27 Nov 2018Serpens CaputNot observable
29 Nov 2018OphiuchusNot observable
01 Dec 2018OphiuchusNot observable
03 Dec 2018OphiuchusNot observable
05 Dec 2018Serpens CaudaNot observable
07 Dec 2018ScutumNot observable
09 Dec 2018ScutumNot observable
11 Dec 2018ScutumNot observable
13 Dec 2018ScutumNot observable
15 Dec 2018SagittariusNot observable

A more detailed table of C/2018 V1 (Machholz-Fujikawa-Iwamoto)'s position on each night is available here. A diagram of the orbit of C/2018 V1 (Machholz-Fujikawa-Iwamoto) is available here.

Finder chart

The chart below shows the path of C/2018 V1 (Machholz-Fujikawa-Iwamoto) over the course of its apparition, as calculated from the orbital elements published by the Minor Planet Center (MPC). It is available for download, either on dark background, in PNG, PDF or SVG formats, or on a light background, in PNG, PDF or SVG formats. It was produced using StarCharter.

Comet brightnesses

Comets are intrinsically highly unpredictable objects, since their brightness depends on the scattering of sunlight from dust particles in the comet's coma and tail. This dust is continually streaming away from the comet's nucleus, and its density at any particular time is governed by the rate of sublimation of the ice in the comet's nucleus, as it is heated by the Sun's rays. It also depends on the amount of dust that is mixed in with that ice. This is very difficult to predict in advance, and can be highly variable even between successive apparitions of the same comet.

In consequence, while the future positions of comets are usually known with a high degree of confidence, their future brightnesses are not. For most comets, we do not publish any magnitude estimates at all. For the few comets where we do make estimates, we generally prefer the BAA's magnitude parameters to those published by the Minor Planet Center, since they are typically updated more often.

No estimate for the brightness of comet C/2018 V1 (Machholz-Fujikawa-Iwamoto) is currently available.

The comet's position at perigee will be:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude
Comet C/2018 V1 (Machholz-Fujikawa-Iwamoto) 15h43m30s 1°21'S 6.9

The coordinates are given in J2000.0.

The sky on 26 Nov 2018

The sky on 26 November 2018
Sunrise
06:46
Sunset
16:14
Twilight ends
17:54
Twilight begins
05:06

19-day old moon
Waning Gibbous

80%

19 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 06:54 11:38 16:21
Venus 03:36 09:03 14:30
Moon 18:43 02:26 10:08
Mars 12:31 17:55 23:20
Jupiter 06:45 11:29 16:14
Saturn 09:18 13:52 18:26
All times shown in EST.

Source

This event was automatically generated on the basis of orbital elements published by the Minor Planet Center (MPC) , and is updated whenever new elements become available. It was last updated on 02 Jan 2024.

Image credit

© Andy Roberts 1997. Pictured comet is C/1995 O1 Hale-Bopp.

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Cambridge

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42.38°N
71.11°W
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