© Andy Roberts 1997. Pictured comet is C/1995 O1 Hale-Bopp.

Comet 88P/Howell passes perihelion

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Comets feed

Objects: 88P/Howell
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Comet 88P/Howell will make its closest approach to the Sun on 18 March, at a distance of 1.36 AU.

From Cambridge on the day of perihelion it will not be observable – it will reach its highest point in the sky during daytime and will be no higher than 1° above the horizon at dawn.

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The events that comprise the 2026 apparition of 88P/Howell are as follows:

Date Event
18 Mar 2026Comet 88P/Howell passes perihelion

The table below lists the times when 88P/Howell will be visible from Cambridge day-by-day through its apparition:

Date Constellation Comet visibility
25 Feb 2026CapricornusNot observable
27 Feb 2026CapricornusNot observable
01 Mar 2026CapricornusNot observable
03 Mar 2026CapricornusNot observable
05 Mar 2026CapricornusNot observable
07 Mar 2026CapricornusNot observable
09 Mar 2026CapricornusNot observable
11 Mar 2026CapricornusNot observable
13 Mar 2026CapricornusNot observable
15 Mar 2026CapricornusNot observable
17 Mar 2026CapricornusNot observable
19 Mar 2026CapricornusNot observable
21 Mar 2026CapricornusNot observable
23 Mar 2026CapricornusNot observable
25 Mar 2026CapricornusNot observable
27 Mar 2026AquariusNot observable
29 Mar 2026AquariusNot observable
31 Mar 2026AquariusNot observable
02 Apr 2026AquariusNot observable
04 Apr 2026AquariusNot observable
06 Apr 2026AquariusNot observable

A more detailed table of 88P/Howell's position on each night is available here. A diagram of the orbit of 88P/Howell is available here.

Finder chart

The chart below shows the path of 88P/Howell over the course of its apparition, as calculated from the orbital elements published by the Minor Planet Center (MPC). It is available for download, either on dark background, in PNG, PDF or SVG formats, or on a light background, in PNG, PDF or SVG formats. It was produced using StarCharter.

Comet brightnesses

Comets are intrinsically highly unpredictable objects, since their brightness depends on the scattering of sunlight from dust particles in the comet's coma and tail. This dust is continually streaming away from the comet's nucleus, and its density at any particular time is governed by the rate of sublimation of the ice in the comet's nucleus, as it is heated by the Sun's rays. It also depends on the amount of dust that is mixed in with that ice. This is very difficult to predict in advance, and can be highly variable even between successive apparitions of the same comet.

In consequence, while the future positions of comets are usually known with a high degree of confidence, their future brightnesses are not. For most comets, we do not publish any magnitude estimates at all. For the few comets where we do make estimates, we generally prefer the BAA's magnitude parameters to those published by the Minor Planet Center, since they are typically updated more often.

Based on the magnitude parameters published for this comet by the BAA Comet Section, we estimate that it may be around mag 9 on 18 March 2026. This estimate is based on observations that the BAA has received from amateur astronomers, assuming that its current level of activity will remain constant.

You will probably require a telescope to see this comet. It is unlikely to be visible through bird-watching binoculars, and even less likely to be visible to the unaided eye.

The comet's position at perihelion will be:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude
Comet 88P/Howell 21h29m50s 17°23'S Capricornus 9.3

The coordinates are given in J2000.0.

The sky on 18 Mar 2026

The sky on 18 March 2026
Sunrise
06:49
Sunset
18:53
Twilight ends
20:27
Twilight begins
05:15

29-day old moon
Waxing Crescent

0%

29 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 05:59 11:37 17:14
Venus 07:33 13:55 20:16
Moon 06:31 12:31 18:43
Mars 06:21 11:55 17:29
Jupiter 12:28 20:02 03:37
Saturn 07:14 13:15 19:16
All times shown in EDT.

Source

This event was automatically generated on the basis of orbital elements published by the Minor Planet Center (MPC) , and is updated whenever new elements become available. It was last updated on 02 Jan 2024.

Image credit

© Andy Roberts 1997. Pictured comet is C/1995 O1 Hale-Bopp.

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Cambridge

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Longitude:
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42.38°N
71.11°W
EDT

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