© Andy Roberts 1997. Pictured comet is C/1995 O1 Hale-Bopp.

Comet C/1999 H1 (Lee) passes perihelion

Dominic Ford, Editor
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The sky at

Comet C/1999 H1 (Lee) will make its closest approach to the Sun on 17 July, at a distance of 0.68 AU.

From Columbus on the day of perihelion it will not be readily observable since it will be very close to the Sun, at a separation of only 9° from it.

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The events that comprise the 1999 apparition of C/1999 H1 (Lee) are as follows:

Date Event
17 Jul 1999Comet C/1999 H1 (Lee) passes perihelion

The table below lists the times when C/1999 H1 (Lee) will be visible from Columbus day-by-day through its apparition:

Date Constellation Comet visibility
26 Jun 1999CancerNot observable
28 Jun 1999CancerNot observable
30 Jun 1999CancerNot observable
02 Jul 1999CancerNot observable
04 Jul 1999CancerNot observable
06 Jul 1999CancerNot observable
08 Jul 1999CancerNot observable
10 Jul 1999CancerNot observable
12 Jul 1999CancerNot observable
14 Jul 1999CancerNot observable
16 Jul 1999CancerNot observable
18 Jul 1999CancerNot observable
20 Jul 1999CancerNot observable
22 Jul 1999CancerNot observable
24 Jul 1999GeminiNot observable
26 Jul 1999GeminiNot observable
28 Jul 1999GeminiNot observable
30 Jul 1999LynxNot observable
01 Aug 1999LynxNot observable
03 Aug 1999LynxNot observable
05 Aug 1999LynxNot observable

A more detailed table of C/1999 H1 (Lee)'s position on each night is available here. A diagram of the orbit of C/1999 H1 (Lee) is available here.

Finder chart

The chart below shows the path of C/1999 H1 (Lee) over the course of its apparition, as calculated from the orbital elements published by the Minor Planet Center (MPC). It is available for download, either on dark background, in PNG, PDF or SVG formats, or on a light background, in PNG, PDF or SVG formats. It was produced using StarCharter.

Comet brightnesses

Comets are intrinsically highly unpredictable objects, since their brightness depends on the scattering of sunlight from dust particles in the comet's coma and tail. This dust is continually streaming away from the comet's nucleus, and its density at any particular time is governed by the rate of sublimation of the ice in the comet's nucleus, as it is heated by the Sun's rays. It also depends on the amount of dust that is mixed in with that ice. This is very difficult to predict in advance, and can be highly variable even between successive apparitions of the same comet.

In consequence, while the future positions of comets are usually known with a high degree of confidence, their future brightnesses are not. For most comets, we do not publish any magnitude estimates at all. For the few comets where we do make estimates, we generally prefer the BAA's magnitude parameters to those published by the Minor Planet Center, since they are typically updated more often.

No estimate for the brightness of comet C/1999 H1 (Lee) is currently available.

The comet's position at perihelion will be:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude
Comet C/1999 H1 (Lee) 08h13m40s 27°44'N Cancer 5.9

The coordinates are given in J2000.0.

The sky on 14 Mar 2025

The sky on 14 March 2025
Sunrise
07:42
Sunset
19:37
Twilight ends
21:07
Twilight begins
06:12

14-day old moon
Waning Gibbous

99%

14 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 08:05 14:30 20:55
Venus 07:35 14:14 20:53
Moon 19:16 01:38 07:49
Mars 13:46 21:22 04:59
Jupiter 11:25 18:48 02:11
Saturn 07:48 13:35 19:21
All times shown in EDT.

Warning

Never attempt to point a pair of binoculars or a telescope at an object close to the Sun. Doing so may result in immediate and permanent blindness.

Source

This event was automatically generated on the basis of orbital elements published by the Minor Planet Center (MPC) , and is updated whenever new elements become available. It was last updated on 23 Feb 2025.

Image credit

© Andy Roberts 1997. Pictured comet is C/1995 O1 Hale-Bopp.

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Columbus

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Longitude:
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39.96°N
83.00°W
EDT

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