© Andy Roberts 1997. Pictured comet is C/1995 O1 Hale-Bopp.

Comet 177P/Barnard passes perihelion

Dominic Ford, Editor
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Comet 177P/Barnard will make its closest approach to the Sun on 31 December, at a distance of 1.12 AU.

From South El Monte on the day of perihelion it will be visible in the dawn sky, rising at --:-- (PDT) and reaching an altitude of 39° above the north-eastern horizon before fading from view as dawn breaks at around 05:54.

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The events that comprise the 1969–1970 apparition of 177P/Barnard are as follows:

Date Event

The table below lists the times when 177P/Barnard will be visible from South El Monte day-by-day through its apparition:

Date Constellation Comet visibility
07 Aug 2006HerculesVisible from 20:53 until 02:46
Highest at 20:55, 86° above N horizon
09 Aug 2006HerculesVisible from 20:50 until 02:43
Highest at 20:50, 83° above N horizon
11 Aug 2006HerculesVisible from 20:48 until 02:40
Highest at 20:48, 81° above N horizon
13 Aug 2006HerculesVisible from 20:45 until 02:38
Highest at 20:45, 79° above N horizon
15 Aug 2006HerculesVisible from 20:43 until 02:35
Highest at 20:43, 77° above N horizon
17 Aug 2006HerculesVisible from 20:40 until 02:33
Highest at 20:40, 75° above N horizon
19 Aug 2006HerculesVisible from 20:38 until 02:31
Highest at 20:38, 73° above N horizon
21 Aug 2006DracoVisible from 20:35 until 02:30
Highest at 20:35, 72° above N horizon
23 Aug 2006DracoVisible from 20:32 until 02:28
Highest at 20:32, 70° above N horizon
25 Aug 2006DracoVisible from 20:29 until 02:27
Highest at 20:29, 69° above N horizon
27 Aug 2006DracoVisible from 20:26 until 02:26
Highest at 20:26, 67° above N horizon
29 Aug 2006DracoVisible from 20:23 until 02:25
Highest at 20:23, 66° above N horizon
31 Aug 2006DracoVisible from 20:21 until 02:25
Highest at 20:21, 65° above N horizon
02 Sep 2006DracoVisible from 20:18 until 02:25
Highest at 20:18, 63° above N horizon
04 Sep 2006DracoVisible from 20:15 until 02:26
Highest at 20:15, 62° above N horizon
06 Sep 2006DracoVisible from 20:12 until 02:27
Highest at 20:12, 61° above N horizon
08 Sep 2006DracoVisible from 20:09 until 02:28
Highest at 20:09, 60° above N horizon
10 Sep 2006DracoVisible from 20:06 until 02:30
Highest at 20:06, 59° above N horizon
12 Sep 2006DracoVisible from 20:03 until 02:33
Highest at 20:03, 58° above N horizon
14 Sep 2006DracoVisible from 20:00 until 02:37
Highest at 20:00, 58° above N horizon
16 Sep 2006DracoVisible from 19:57 until 02:41
Highest at 19:57, 57° above N horizon

A more detailed table of 177P/Barnard's position on each night is available here. A diagram of the orbit of 177P/Barnard is available here.

Finder chart

The chart below shows the path of 177P/Barnard over the course of its apparition, as calculated from the orbital elements published by the Minor Planet Center (MPC). It is available for download, either on dark background, in PNG, PDF or SVG formats, or on a light background, in PNG, PDF or SVG formats. It was produced using StarCharter.

Comet brightnesses

Comets are intrinsically highly unpredictable objects, since their brightness depends on the scattering of sunlight from dust particles in the comet's coma and tail. This dust is continually streaming away from the comet's nucleus, and its density at any particular time is governed by the rate of sublimation of the ice in the comet's nucleus, as it is heated by the Sun's rays. It also depends on the amount of dust that is mixed in with that ice. This is very difficult to predict in advance, and can be highly variable even between successive apparitions of the same comet.

In consequence, while the future positions of comets are usually known with a high degree of confidence, their future brightnesses are not. For most comets, we do not publish any magnitude estimates at all. For the few comets where we do make estimates, we generally prefer the BAA's magnitude parameters to those published by the Minor Planet Center, since they are typically updated more often.

No estimate for the brightness of comet 177P/Barnard is currently available.

The comet's position at perihelion will be:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude
Comet 177P/Barnard 17h15m10s 55°27'N Draco 8.5

The coordinates are given in J2000.0.

The sky on 29 Oct 2025

The sky on 29 October 2025
Sunrise
07:06
Sunset
18:01
Twilight ends
19:26
Twilight begins
05:42

8-day old moon
Waxing Gibbous

58%

8 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 09:10 14:06 19:03
Venus 05:46 11:32 17:18
Moon 14:11 19:16 00:26
Mars 08:43 13:50 18:58
Jupiter 23:01 06:05 13:09
Saturn 16:12 22:04 03:56
All times shown in PDT.

Source

This event was automatically generated on the basis of orbital elements published by the Minor Planet Center (MPC) , and is updated whenever new elements become available. It was last updated on 29 Sep 2025.

Image credit

© Andy Roberts 1997. Pictured comet is C/1995 O1 Hale-Bopp.

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South El Monte

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34.05°N
118.05°W
PDT

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