© Andy Roberts 1997. Pictured comet is C/1995 O1 Hale-Bopp.

Comet 1I/`Oumuamua passes perihelion

Dominic Ford, Editor
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Comet 1I/`Oumuamua will make its closest approach to the Sun on 9 September, at a distance of 0.26 AU.

From Columbus on the day of perihelion it will not be readily observable since it will be very close to the Sun, at a separation of only 9° from it.

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The events that comprise the 2017 apparition of 1I/`Oumuamua are as follows:

Date Event
09 Sep 2017Comet 1I/`Oumuamua passes perihelion

The table below lists the times when 1I/`Oumuamua will be visible from Columbus day-by-day through its apparition:

Date Constellation Comet visibility
19 Aug 2017Coma BerenicesVisible from 20:40 until 22:06
Highest at 20:40, 24° above W horizon
21 Aug 2017Coma BerenicesVisible from 20:37 until 21:46
Highest at 20:37, 21° above W horizon
23 Aug 2017VirgoVisible from 20:34 until 21:26
Highest at 20:34, 18° above W horizon
25 Aug 2017LeoVisible from 20:31 until 21:05
Highest at 20:31, 14° above W horizon
27 Aug 2017VirgoVisible from 20:28 until 20:44
Highest at 20:28, 11° above W horizon
29 Aug 2017VirgoNot observable
31 Aug 2017LeoNot observable
02 Sep 2017LeoNot observable
04 Sep 2017LeoNot observable
06 Sep 2017LeoNot observable
08 Sep 2017LeoNot observable
10 Sep 2017SextansNot observable
12 Sep 2017SextansNot observable
14 Sep 2017SextansNot observable
16 Sep 2017SextansNot observable
18 Sep 2017SextansVisible from 06:53 until 06:57
Highest at 06:57, 9° above E horizon
20 Sep 2017SextansVisible from 06:38 until 06:59
Highest at 06:59, 12° above E horizon
22 Sep 2017SextansVisible from 06:24 until 07:00
Highest at 07:00, 15° above E horizon
24 Sep 2017SextansVisible from 06:09 until 07:02
Highest at 07:02, 17° above SE horizon
26 Sep 2017SextansVisible from 05:54 until 07:04
Highest at 07:04, 20° above SE horizon
28 Sep 2017HydraVisible from 05:37 until 07:06
Highest at 07:06, 24° above SE horizon

A more detailed table of 1I/`Oumuamua's position on each night is available here. A diagram of the orbit of 1I/`Oumuamua is available here.

Finder chart

The chart below shows the path of 1I/`Oumuamua over the course of its apparition, as calculated from the orbital elements published by the Minor Planet Center (MPC). It is available for download, either on dark background, in PNG, PDF or SVG formats, or on a light background, in PNG, PDF or SVG formats. It was produced using StarCharter.

Comet brightnesses

Comets are intrinsically highly unpredictable objects, since their brightness depends on the scattering of sunlight from dust particles in the comet's coma and tail. This dust is continually streaming away from the comet's nucleus, and its density at any particular time is governed by the rate of sublimation of the ice in the comet's nucleus, as it is heated by the Sun's rays. It also depends on the amount of dust that is mixed in with that ice. This is very difficult to predict in advance, and can be highly variable even between successive apparitions of the same comet.

In consequence, while the future positions of comets are usually known with a high degree of confidence, their future brightnesses are not. For most comets, we do not publish any magnitude estimates at all. For the few comets where we do make estimates, we generally prefer the BAA's magnitude parameters to those published by the Minor Planet Center, since they are typically updated more often.

No estimate for the brightness of comet 1I/`Oumuamua is currently available.

The comet's position at perihelion will be:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude
Comet 1I/`Oumuamua 10h53m10s 2°47'S Leo 20.4

The coordinates are given in J2000.0.

The sky on 9 Sep 2017

The sky on 9 September 2017
Sunrise
07:05
Sunset
19:50
Twilight ends
21:23
Twilight begins
05:31

19-day old moon
Waning Gibbous

82%

19 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 05:40 12:22 19:04
Venus 04:35 11:35 18:34
Moon 21:34 03:56 10:26
Mars 05:52 12:35 19:18
Jupiter 10:08 15:44 21:19
Saturn 14:52 19:36 00:21
All times shown in EDT.

Warning

Never attempt to point a pair of binoculars or a telescope at an object close to the Sun. Doing so may result in immediate and permanent blindness.

Source

This event was automatically generated on the basis of orbital elements published by the Minor Planet Center (MPC) , and is updated whenever new elements become available. It was last updated on 10 Dec 2024.

Image credit

© Andy Roberts 1997. Pictured comet is C/1995 O1 Hale-Bopp.

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83.00°W
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