© Andy Roberts 1997. Pictured comet is C/1995 O1 Hale-Bopp.

Comet 13P/Olbers passes perihelion

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Comets feed

Objects: 13P/Olbers
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Comet 13P/Olbers will make its closest approach to the Sun on 31 December, at a distance of 1.18 AU.

From South El Monte on the day of perihelion it will be visible in the morning sky, becoming accessible around 19:38, when it reaches an altitude of 21° above your north-eastern horizon. It will then reach its highest point in the sky at 01:44, 81° above your northern horizon. It will be lost to dawn twilight around 05:54, 41° above your north-western horizon.

Begin typing the name of a town near to you, and then select the town from the list of options which appear below.

The events that comprise the 1969–1970 apparition of 13P/Olbers are as follows:

Date Event

The table below lists the times when 13P/Olbers will be visible from South El Monte day-by-day through its apparition:

Date Constellation Comet visibility
09 Jun 2024AurigaNot observable
11 Jun 2024AurigaNot observable
13 Jun 2024AurigaNot observable
15 Jun 2024AurigaNot observable
17 Jun 2024AurigaNot observable
19 Jun 2024LynxNot observable
21 Jun 2024LynxNot observable
23 Jun 2024LynxNot observable
25 Jun 2024LynxNot observable
27 Jun 2024LynxNot observable
29 Jun 2024LynxNot observable
01 Jul 2024LynxVisible from 21:18 until 21:19
Highest at 21:18, 17° above NW horizon
03 Jul 2024LynxVisible from 21:18 until 21:22
Highest at 21:18, 18° above NW horizon
05 Jul 2024LynxVisible from 21:17 until 21:24
Highest at 21:17, 18° above NW horizon
07 Jul 2024LynxVisible from 21:17 until 21:27
Highest at 21:17, 19° above NW horizon
09 Jul 2024Ursa MajorVisible from 21:16 until 21:29
Highest at 21:16, 19° above NW horizon
11 Jul 2024Ursa MajorVisible from 21:15 until 21:30
Highest at 21:15, 20° above NW horizon
13 Jul 2024Leo MinorVisible from 21:14 until 21:32
Highest at 21:14, 20° above NW horizon
15 Jul 2024Leo MinorVisible from 21:13 until 21:33
Highest at 21:13, 21° above NW horizon
17 Jul 2024Leo MinorVisible from 21:11 until 21:33
Highest at 21:11, 21° above NW horizon
19 Jul 2024Ursa MajorVisible from 21:10 until 21:34
Highest at 21:10, 22° above NW horizon

A more detailed table of 13P/Olbers's position on each night is available here. A diagram of the orbit of 13P/Olbers is available here.

Finder chart

The chart below shows the path of 13P/Olbers over the course of its apparition, as calculated from the orbital elements published by the Minor Planet Center (MPC). It is available for download, either on dark background, in PNG, PDF or SVG formats, or on a light background, in PNG, PDF or SVG formats. It was produced using StarCharter.

Comet brightnesses

Comets are intrinsically highly unpredictable objects, since their brightness depends on the scattering of sunlight from dust particles in the comet's coma and tail. This dust is continually streaming away from the comet's nucleus, and its density at any particular time is governed by the rate of sublimation of the ice in the comet's nucleus, as it is heated by the Sun's rays. It also depends on the amount of dust that is mixed in with that ice. This is very difficult to predict in advance, and can be highly variable even between successive apparitions of the same comet.

In consequence, while the future positions of comets are usually known with a high degree of confidence, their future brightnesses are not. For most comets, we do not publish any magnitude estimates at all. For the few comets where we do make estimates, we generally prefer the BAA's magnitude parameters to those published by the Minor Planet Center, since they are typically updated more often.

No estimate for the brightness of comet 13P/Olbers is currently available.

The comet's position at perihelion will be:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude
Comet 13P/Olbers 08h30m40s 42°23'N Lynx 5.6

The coordinates are given in J2000.0.

The sky on 31 Oct 2025

The sky on 31 October 2025
Sunrise
07:08
Sunset
17:59
Twilight ends
19:24
Twilight begins
05:43

10-day old moon
Waxing Gibbous

72%

10 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 09:11 14:07 19:02
Venus 05:51 11:34 17:17
Moon 15:13 20:51 02:37
Mars 08:42 13:48 18:55
Jupiter 22:53 05:57 13:02
Saturn 16:04 21:56 03:48
All times shown in PDT.

Source

This event was automatically generated on the basis of orbital elements published by the Minor Planet Center (MPC) , and is updated whenever new elements become available. It was last updated on 29 Sep 2025.

Image credit

© Andy Roberts 1997. Pictured comet is C/1995 O1 Hale-Bopp.

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South El Monte

Latitude:
Longitude:
Timezone:

34.05°N
118.05°W
PDT

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