Comet 96P/Machholz passes perihelion

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Comets feed


Comet 96P/Machholz will make its closest approach to the Sun on 15 July, at a distance of 0.13 AU.

From South El Monte on the day of perihelion it will not be readily observable since it will be very close to the Sun, at a separation of only 2° from it.

The events that comprise the 2012 apparition of 96P/Machholz are as follows:

Date Event
15 Jul 2012Comet 96P/Machholz passes perihelion

The table below lists the times when 96P/Machholz will be visible from South El Monte day-by-day through its apparition:

Date Constellation Comet visibility
24 Jun 2012EridanusNot observable
26 Jun 2012EridanusNot observable
28 Jun 2012OrionNot observable
30 Jun 2012OrionNot observable
02 Jul 2012OrionNot observable
04 Jul 2012OrionNot observable
06 Jul 2012OrionNot observable
08 Jul 2012MonocerosNot observable
10 Jul 2012GeminiNot observable
12 Jul 2012GeminiNot observable
14 Jul 2012GeminiNot observable
16 Jul 2012GeminiNot observable
18 Jul 2012CancerNot observable
20 Jul 2012CancerNot observable
22 Jul 2012CancerNot observable
24 Jul 2012LeoNot observable
26 Jul 2012Leo MinorNot observable
28 Jul 2012Leo MinorNot observable
30 Jul 2012Leo MinorNot observable
01 Aug 2012LeoNot observable
03 Aug 2012LeoVisible from 20:57 until 21:01
Highest at 20:57, 23° above W horizon

A more detailed table of 96P/Machholz's position on each night is available here. A diagram of the orbit of 96P/Machholz is available here.

Finder chart

The chart below shows the path of 96P/Machholz over the course of its apparition, as calculated from the orbital elements published by the Minor Planet Center (MPC). It is available for download, either on dark background, in PNG, PDF or SVG formats, or on a light background, in PNG, PDF or SVG formats. It was produced using StarCharter.

Comet brightnesses

Comets are intrinsically highly unpredictable objects, since their brightness depends on the scattering of sunlight from dust particles in the comet's coma and tail. This dust is continually streaming away from the comet's nucleus, and its density at any particular time is governed by the rate of sublimation of the ice in the comet's nucleus, as it is heated by the Sun's rays. It also depends on the amount of dust that is mixed in with that ice. This is very difficult to predict in advance, and can be highly variable even between successive apparitions of the same comet.

In consequence, while the future positions of comets are usually known with a high degree of confidence, their future brightnesses are not. For most comets, we do not publish any magnitude estimates at all. For the few comets where we do make estimates, we generally prefer the BAA's magnitude parameters to those published by the Minor Planet Center, since they are typically updated more often.

No estimate for the brightness of comet 96P/Machholz is currently available.

The comet's position at perihelion will be:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude
Comet 96P/Machholz 07h41m10s 24°08'N Gemini 4.9

The coordinates are given in J2000.0.

The sky on 25 Dec 2025

The sky on 25 December 2025
Sunrise
06:53
Sunset
16:48
Twilight ends
18:18
Twilight begins
05:23


Waxing Crescent

40%

6 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 05:49 10:46 15:43
Venus 06:44 11:38 16:32
Moon 10:43 16:27 22:18
Mars 07:14 12:07 17:00
Jupiter 18:03 01:09 08:16
Saturn 11:27 17:19 23:12
All times shown in PST.

Warning

Never attempt to point a pair of binoculars or a telescope at an object close to the Sun. Doing so may result in immediate and permanent blindness.

Source

This event was automatically generated on the basis of orbital elements published by the Minor Planet Center (MPC) , and is updated whenever new elements become available. It was last updated on 15 Dec 2025.

Image credit

© Andy Roberts 1997. Pictured comet is C/1995 O1 Hale-Bopp.

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