© Andy Roberts 1997. Pictured comet is C/1995 O1 Hale-Bopp.

Comet 45P/Honda-Mrkos-Pajdusakova passes perihelion

Dominic Ford, Editor
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Comet 45P/Honda-Mrkos-Pajdusakova will make its closest approach to the Sun on 11 December, at a distance of 0.56 AU.

From Fairfield on the day of perihelion it will not be observable – it will reach its highest point in the sky during daytime and will be no higher than 3° above the horizon at dusk.

Begin typing the name of a town near to you, and then select the town from the list of options which appear below.

The events that comprise the 2000–2001 apparition of 45P/Honda-Mrkos-Pajdusakova are as follows:

Date Event
11 Dec 2000Comet 45P/Honda-Mrkos-Pajdusakova passes perihelion

The table below lists the times when 45P/Honda-Mrkos-Pajdusakova will be visible from Fairfield day-by-day through its apparition:

Date Constellation Comet visibility
20 Nov 2000SagittariusNot observable
22 Nov 2000SagittariusNot observable
24 Nov 2000SagittariusNot observable
26 Nov 2000SagittariusNot observable
28 Nov 2000SagittariusNot observable
30 Nov 2000SagittariusNot observable
02 Dec 2000SagittariusNot observable
04 Dec 2000SagittariusNot observable
06 Dec 2000SagittariusNot observable
08 Dec 2000SagittariusNot observable
10 Dec 2000SagittariusNot observable
12 Dec 2000SagittariusNot observable
14 Dec 2000SagittariusNot observable
16 Dec 2000SagittariusNot observable
18 Dec 2000SagittariusNot observable
20 Dec 2000SagittariusNot observable
22 Dec 2000SagittariusNot observable
24 Dec 2000SagittariusNot observable
26 Dec 2000SagittariusNot observable
28 Dec 2000OphiuchusNot observable
30 Dec 2000OphiuchusNot observable

A more detailed table of 45P/Honda-Mrkos-Pajdusakova's position on each night is available here. A diagram of the orbit of 45P/Honda-Mrkos-Pajdusakova is available here.

Finder chart

The chart below shows the path of 45P/Honda-Mrkos-Pajdusakova over the course of its apparition, as calculated from the orbital elements published by the Minor Planet Center (MPC). It is available for download, either on dark background, in PNG, PDF or SVG formats, or on a light background, in PNG, PDF or SVG formats. It was produced using StarCharter.

Comet brightnesses

Comets are intrinsically highly unpredictable objects, since their brightness depends on the scattering of sunlight from dust particles in the comet's coma and tail. This dust is continually streaming away from the comet's nucleus, and its density at any particular time is governed by the rate of sublimation of the ice in the comet's nucleus, as it is heated by the Sun's rays. It also depends on the amount of dust that is mixed in with that ice. This is very difficult to predict in advance, and can be highly variable even between successive apparitions of the same comet.

In consequence, while the future positions of comets are usually known with a high degree of confidence, their future brightnesses are not. For most comets, we do not publish any magnitude estimates at all. For the few comets where we do make estimates, we generally prefer the BAA's magnitude parameters to those published by the Minor Planet Center, since they are typically updated more often.

No estimate for the brightness of comet 45P/Honda-Mrkos-Pajdusakova is currently available.

The comet's position at perihelion will be:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude
Comet 45P/Honda-Mrkos-Pajdusakova 19h04m50s 25°00'S Sagittarius 6.5

The coordinates are given in J2000.0.

The sky on 30 Apr 2024

The sky on 30 April 2024
Sunrise
05:49
Sunset
19:49
Twilight ends
21:35
Twilight begins
04:03

22-day old moon
Waning Gibbous

55%

22 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 05:03 11:21 17:40
Venus 05:33 12:14 18:55
Moon 01:49 06:16 10:49
Mars 04:19 10:17 16:16
Jupiter 06:33 13:42 20:51
Saturn 03:50 09:29 15:07
All times shown in EDT.

Source

This event was automatically generated on the basis of orbital elements published by the Minor Planet Center (MPC) , and is updated whenever new elements become available. It was last updated on 27 Apr 2024.

Image credit

© Andy Roberts 1997. Pictured comet is C/1995 O1 Hale-Bopp.

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Fairfield

Latitude:
Longitude:
Timezone:

41.14°N
73.26°W
EDT

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