© Andy Roberts 1997. Pictured comet is C/1995 O1 Hale-Bopp.

Comet C/2017 S3 (PANSTARRS) passes perigee

Dominic Ford, Editor
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The sky at

Comet C/2017 S3 (PANSTARRS) will make its closest approach to the Earth on 7 August, at a distance of of 0.76 AU.

From Cambridge on the day of perigee it will not be readily observable since it will be very close to the Sun, at a separation of only 18° from it.

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The events that comprise the 2018 apparition of C/2017 S3 (PANSTARRS) are as follows:

Date Event
07 Aug 2018Comet C/2017 S3 (PANSTARRS) passes perigee
16 Aug 2018Comet C/2017 S3 (PANSTARRS) passes perihelion

The table below lists the times when C/2017 S3 (PANSTARRS) will be visible from Cambridge day-by-day through its apparition:

Date Constellation Comet visibility
17 Jul 2018CamelopardalisVisible from 02:02 until 03:56
Highest at 03:56, 35° above NE horizon
19 Jul 2018CamelopardalisVisible from 02:18 until 03:58
Highest at 03:58, 33° above NE horizon
21 Jul 2018AurigaVisible from 02:35 until 04:01
Highest at 04:01, 32° above NE horizon
23 Jul 2018AurigaVisible from 02:55 until 04:03
Highest at 04:03, 30° above NE horizon
25 Jul 2018AurigaVisible from 03:16 until 04:06
Highest at 04:06, 28° above NE horizon
27 Jul 2018AurigaVisible from 03:38 until 04:08
Highest at 04:08, 26° above NE horizon
29 Jul 2018AurigaVisible from 04:00 until 04:11
Highest at 04:11, 23° above NE horizon
31 Jul 2018AurigaNot observable
02 Aug 2018AurigaNot observable
04 Aug 2018GeminiNot observable
06 Aug 2018GeminiNot observable
08 Aug 2018CancerNot observable
10 Aug 2018CancerNot observable
12 Aug 2018CancerNot observable
14 Aug 2018HydraNot observable
16 Aug 2018HydraNot observable
18 Aug 2018SextansNot observable
20 Aug 2018SextansNot observable
22 Aug 2018SextansNot observable
24 Aug 2018SextansNot observable
26 Aug 2018SextansNot observable

A more detailed table of C/2017 S3 (PANSTARRS)'s position on each night is available here. A diagram of the orbit of C/2017 S3 (PANSTARRS) is available here.

Finder chart

The chart below shows the path of C/2017 S3 (PANSTARRS) over the course of its apparition, as calculated from the orbital elements published by the Minor Planet Center (MPC). It is available for download, either on dark background, in PNG, PDF or SVG formats, or on a light background, in PNG, PDF or SVG formats. It was produced using StarCharter.

Comet brightnesses

Comets are intrinsically highly unpredictable objects, since their brightness depends on the scattering of sunlight from dust particles in the comet's coma and tail. This dust is continually streaming away from the comet's nucleus, and its density at any particular time is governed by the rate of sublimation of the ice in the comet's nucleus, as it is heated by the Sun's rays. It also depends on the amount of dust that is mixed in with that ice. This is very difficult to predict in advance, and can be highly variable even between successive apparitions of the same comet.

In consequence, while the future positions of comets are usually known with a high degree of confidence, their future brightnesses are not. For most comets, we do not publish any magnitude estimates at all. For the few comets where we do make estimates, we generally prefer the BAA's magnitude parameters to those published by the Minor Planet Center, since they are typically updated more often.

No estimate for the brightness of comet C/2017 S3 (PANSTARRS) is currently available.

The comet's position at perigee will be:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude
Comet C/2017 S3 (PANSTARRS) 07h59m10s 25°20'N Gemini 5.5

The coordinates are given in J2000.0.

The sky on 7 Aug 2018

The sky on 7 August 2018
Sunrise
05:40
Sunset
19:56
Twilight ends
21:48
Twilight begins
03:48

25-day old moon
Waning Crescent

15%

25 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 06:08 12:52 19:36
Venus 09:39 15:40 21:40
Moon 01:36 09:00 16:29
Mars 19:40 23:56 04:13
Jupiter 13:21 18:27 23:32
Saturn 17:17 21:51 02:25
All times shown in EDT.

Warning

Never attempt to point a pair of binoculars or a telescope at an object close to the Sun. Doing so may result in immediate and permanent blindness.

Source

This event was automatically generated on the basis of orbital elements published by the Minor Planet Center (MPC) , and is updated whenever new elements become available. It was last updated on 23 Feb 2025.

Image credit

© Andy Roberts 1997. Pictured comet is C/1995 O1 Hale-Bopp.

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Cambridge

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Longitude:
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42.38°N
71.11°W
EDT

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