© Andy Roberts 1997. Pictured comet is C/1995 O1 Hale-Bopp.

Comet 62P/Tsuchinshan passes perihelion

Dominic Ford, Editor
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Comet 62P/Tsuchinshan will make its closest approach to the Sun on 16 January, at a distance of 1.27 AU.

From Fairfield on the day of perihelion it will be visible in the morning sky, becoming accessible around 18:09, when it reaches an altitude of 21° above your north-eastern horizon. It will then reach its highest point in the sky at 00:14, 85° above your southern horizon. It will be lost to dawn twilight around 06:05, 24° above your north-western horizon.

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The events that comprise the 1992–1993 apparition of 62P/Tsuchinshan are as follows:

Date Event
16 Jan 1993Comet 62P/Tsuchinshan passes perihelion

The table below lists the times when 62P/Tsuchinshan will be visible from Fairfield day-by-day through its apparition:

Date Constellation Comet visibility
26 Dec 1992GeminiVisible from 18:56 until 06:05
Highest at 00:47, 81° above S horizon
28 Dec 1992GeminiVisible from 18:49 until 06:05
Highest at 00:43, 81° above S horizon
30 Dec 1992GeminiVisible from 18:42 until 06:06
Highest at 00:39, 82° above S horizon
01 Jan 1993GeminiVisible from 18:36 until 06:06
Highest at 00:35, 82° above S horizon
03 Jan 1993GeminiVisible from 18:30 until 06:06
Highest at 00:32, 83° above S horizon
05 Jan 1993GeminiVisible from 18:24 until 06:07
Highest at 00:28, 83° above S horizon
07 Jan 1993GeminiVisible from 18:18 until 06:07
Highest at 00:24, 84° above S horizon
09 Jan 1993LynxVisible from 18:13 until 06:06
Highest at 00:20, 84° above S horizon
11 Jan 1993LynxVisible from 18:08 until 06:06
Highest at 00:17, 84° above S horizon
13 Jan 1993LynxVisible from 18:02 until 06:06
Highest at 00:13, 85° above S horizon
15 Jan 1993LynxVisible from 18:00 until 06:05
Highest at 00:09, 85° above S horizon
17 Jan 1993LynxVisible from 18:02 until 06:05
Highest at 00:06, 85° above S horizon
19 Jan 1993LynxVisible from 18:04 until 06:04
Highest at 00:02, 86° above S horizon
21 Jan 1993LynxVisible from 18:06 until 06:03
Highest at 23:55, 86° above S horizon
23 Jan 1993LynxVisible from 18:09 until 06:02
Highest at 23:51, 86° above S horizon
25 Jan 1993LynxVisible from 18:11 until 06:00
Highest at 23:47, 86° above S horizon
27 Jan 1993LynxVisible from 18:13 until 05:59
Highest at 23:43, 86° above S horizon
29 Jan 1993LynxVisible from 18:15 until 05:52
Highest at 23:40, 86° above S horizon
31 Jan 1993LynxVisible from 18:17 until 05:48
Highest at 23:36, 86° above S horizon
02 Feb 1993LynxVisible from 18:20 until 05:43
Highest at 23:32, 86° above S horizon
04 Feb 1993LynxVisible from 18:22 until 05:37
Highest at 23:28, 86° above S horizon

A more detailed table of 62P/Tsuchinshan's position on each night is available here. A diagram of the orbit of 62P/Tsuchinshan is available here.

Finder chart

The chart below shows the path of 62P/Tsuchinshan over the course of its apparition, as calculated from the orbital elements published by the Minor Planet Center (MPC). It is available for download, either on dark background, in PNG, PDF or SVG formats, or on a light background, in PNG, PDF or SVG formats. It was produced using StarCharter.

Comet brightnesses

Comets are intrinsically highly unpredictable objects, since their brightness depends on the scattering of sunlight from dust particles in the comet's coma and tail. This dust is continually streaming away from the comet's nucleus, and its density at any particular time is governed by the rate of sublimation of the ice in the comet's nucleus, as it is heated by the Sun's rays. It also depends on the amount of dust that is mixed in with that ice. This is very difficult to predict in advance, and can be highly variable even between successive apparitions of the same comet.

In consequence, while the future positions of comets are usually known with a high degree of confidence, their future brightnesses are not. For most comets, we do not publish any magnitude estimates at all. For the few comets where we do make estimates, we generally prefer the BAA's magnitude parameters to those published by the Minor Planet Center, since they are typically updated more often.

No estimate for the brightness of comet 62P/Tsuchinshan is currently available.

The comet's position at perihelion will be:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude
Comet 62P/Tsuchinshan 08h04m20s 36°12'N Lynx 7.5

The coordinates are given in J2000.0.

The sky on 13 Dec 2024

The sky on 13 December 2024
Sunrise
07:07
Sunset
16:24
Twilight ends
18:03
Twilight begins
05:28

12-day old moon
Waxing Gibbous

99%

12 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 05:47 10:42 15:37
Venus 10:15 15:01 19:47
Moon 14:44 22:31 06:29
Mars 19:32 02:57 10:23
Jupiter 15:49 23:15 06:41
Saturn 11:48 17:21 22:54
All times shown in EST.

Source

This event was automatically generated on the basis of orbital elements published by the Minor Planet Center (MPC) , and is updated whenever new elements become available. It was last updated on 10 Dec 2024.

Image credit

© Andy Roberts 1997. Pictured comet is C/1995 O1 Hale-Bopp.

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Fairfield

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41.14°N
73.26°W
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