© Andy Roberts 1997. Pictured comet is C/1995 O1 Hale-Bopp.

Comet 141P/Machholz passes perigee

Dominic Ford, Editor
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Comet 141P/Machholz will make its closest approach to the Earth on 20 December, at a distance of of 0.12 AU.

From Fairfield on the day of perigee it will not be observable because it will lie so far south that it never rises above the horizon.

Begin typing the name of a town near to you, and then select the town from the list of options which appear below.

The events that comprise the 1988–1989 apparition of 141P/Machholz are as follows:

Date Event
18 Nov 1988Comet 141P/Machholz passes perihelion
15 Dec 1988Comet 141P/Machholz reaches peak brightness
20 Dec 1988Comet 141P/Machholz passes perigee

The table below lists the times when 141P/Machholz will be visible from Fairfield day-by-day through its apparition:

Date Constellation Comet visibility
29 Nov 1988SagittariusVisible from 17:37 until 17:39
Highest at 17:37, 22° above SW horizon
01 Dec 1988SagittariusNot observable
03 Dec 1988SagittariusNot observable
05 Dec 1988SagittariusNot observable
07 Dec 1988CapricornusNot observable
09 Dec 1988SagittariusNot observable
11 Dec 1988MicroscopiumNot observable
13 Dec 1988MicroscopiumNot observable
15 Dec 1988GrusNot observable
17 Dec 1988GrusNot observable
19 Dec 1988GrusNot observable
21 Dec 1988TucanaNot observable
23 Dec 1988HydrusNot observable
25 Dec 1988HorologiumNot observable
27 Dec 1988HorologiumNot observable
29 Dec 1988CaelumNot observable
31 Dec 1988CaelumNot observable
02 Jan 1989ColumbaNot observable
04 Jan 1989ColumbaNot observable
06 Jan 1989ColumbaNot observable
08 Jan 1989ColumbaNot observable

A more detailed table of 141P/Machholz's position on each night is available here. A diagram of the orbit of 141P/Machholz is available here.

Finder chart

The chart below shows the path of 141P/Machholz over the course of its apparition, as calculated from the orbital elements published by the Minor Planet Center (MPC). It is available for download, either on dark background, in PNG, PDF or SVG formats, or on a light background, in PNG, PDF or SVG formats. It was produced using StarCharter.

Comet brightnesses

Comets are intrinsically highly unpredictable objects, since their brightness depends on the scattering of sunlight from dust particles in the comet's coma and tail. This dust is continually streaming away from the comet's nucleus, and its density at any particular time is governed by the rate of sublimation of the ice in the comet's nucleus, as it is heated by the Sun's rays. It also depends on the amount of dust that is mixed in with that ice. This is very difficult to predict in advance, and can be highly variable even between successive apparitions of the same comet.

In consequence, while the future positions of comets are usually known with a high degree of confidence, their future brightnesses are not. For most comets, we do not publish any magnitude estimates at all. For the few comets where we do make estimates, we generally prefer the BAA's magnitude parameters to those published by the Minor Planet Center, since they are typically updated more often.

No estimate for the brightness of comet 141P/Machholz is currently available.

The comet's position at perigee will be:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude
Comet 141P/Machholz 00h08m50s 58°18'S Tucana 6.8

The coordinates are given in J2000.0.

The sky on 11 May 2024

The sky on 11 May 2024
Sunrise
05:36
Sunset
20:00
Twilight ends
21:53
Twilight begins
03:44

3-day old moon
Waxing Crescent

22%

3 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 04:44 11:10 17:37
Venus 05:24 12:23 19:21
Moon 08:00 16:13 00:22
Mars 03:55 10:05 16:15
Jupiter 05:58 13:09 20:21
Saturn 03:09 08:49 14:28
All times shown in EDT.

Source

This event was automatically generated on the basis of orbital elements published by the Minor Planet Center (MPC) , and is updated whenever new elements become available. It was last updated on 27 Apr 2024.

Image credit

© Andy Roberts 1997. Pictured comet is C/1995 O1 Hale-Bopp.

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Fairfield

Latitude:
Longitude:
Timezone:

41.14°N
73.26°W
EDT

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